1. Introduction
【Child】: Professor, I’ve been reading this magical book about ancient water creatures, but one in particular caught my curiosity. It’s called the Polypterus endlicheri, or the Saddled bichir. It seems like a combination of an eel and a dragon, don’t you think? What can you tell me about this fascinating fish?
【Professor】: Ah, yes! The Saddled bichir is indeed a fascinating fish. I’d be happy to share some interesting details about its characteristics, habitat, and how to keep one in an aquarium. Are you ready for an adventure in a watery wonderland?
2. Characteristics
【Child】: Of course, Professor! Now, could you paint me a picture of the Saddled bichir? I imagine it as a creature from the depths with shimmering scales reflecting the light in majestic ways.
【Professor】: You have quite the imagination! Saddled bichirs are elongated fish with a row of spiny dorsal fins and a unique pattern of dark bands on their olive-colored bodies. They can grow up to 30 inches long and have thick scales for protection. Their fan-like pectoral fins and elongated anal fin allow them to gracefully swim through the water, like an underwater ballet dancer.
3. Habitat
【Child】: Is there any truth to the legend telling that Saddled bichirs roam the Nile alongside Cleopatra’s galleys? Also, what kind of water conditions does this ancient fish prefer when they live in our modern aquaria?
【Professor】: Well, not exactly alongside Cleopatra’s galleys, but they can indeed be found in the Nile River and other rivers and swamps in Africa! In an aquarium, they prefer a similar environment. A sandy substrate, some rocks, and hiding places like driftwood would make them feel at home. They need clean water with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5 and a temperature between 75 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit. As bichirs are predatory fish, they play an important role in their ecosystem by keeping the population of smaller fish in check.
4. Husbandry Requirements
【Child】: To raise a Saddled bichir into a majestic adult, like a dragon growing from its egg, what care must I provide? Surely such a legendary creature must have demanding needs.
【Professor】: They do require some special care. First, secure at least a 90-gallon tank, as they will need plenty of space to grow and swim. Do not forget to provide hiding spots and maintain consistent water parameters to mimic their natural habitat. They are carnivorous fish, so feed them a diet of worms, small fish, and shrimp to ensure they grow strong and healthy. Also, don’t forget to provide a tight-fitting lid, as they are skilled escape artists!
5. Behavior
【Child】: Are they like the wolves of rivers, swimming in packs and hunting fiercely during the night?
【Professor】: You’re partially correct! Saddled bichirs are indeed nocturnal hunters, but they’re not much of pack animals. They prefer swimming in small groups or even alone, silently stalking their prey. They also have a unique ability to breathe air, making them more adaptable to various aquatic environments.
6. Breeding
【Child】: Speaking of their uniqueness, do these dragons of the deep have a special mating dance full of twists and turns, like a dance of fire and water?
【Professor】: A poetic imagery indeed! However, their breeding process is more pragmatic. The males will pursue the females and swim beside them to fertilize the eggs that are released into the water. It requires a delicate balance of water conditions, temperature, and the presence of both mature male and female bichirs to make breeding successful.
7. Cautions
【Child】: If I were to invite a Saddled bichir to my aquarium, would it live peacefully among the other aquatic angels, or would it become a tyrant?
【Professor】: That’s a valid concern. Due to their predatory nature, it’s best to house them with other fish of similar size and temperament, which will minimize aggression and predation. Be mindful when adding smaller fish or invertebrates, as they may become an unintended meal for your lovely bichir.
8. Conclusion
【Child】: Thank you, Professor, for opening the doors of knowledge about this enchanting creature! I now feel ready to face the challenges of keeping a Saddled bichir and enjoy its captivating presence in my aquarium.
【Professor】: You’re most welcome! Embrace the adventure and remember the key aspects we discussed. With proper care and attention, your Saddled bichir will flourish, bringing the mystical aura of ancient waters into your modern aquatic haven.